Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (1).
Chọn một đáp án
Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT
Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh số 05
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút
1
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (1).
Chọn một đáp án
2
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (2).
Chọn một đáp án
3
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (3).
Chọn một đáp án
4
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (4).
Chọn một đáp án
5
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (5).
Chọn một đáp án
6
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (6).
Chọn một đáp án
7
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (7).
Chọn một đáp án
8
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (8).
Chọn một đáp án
9
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (9).
Chọn một đáp án
10
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (10).
Chọn một đáp án
11
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (11).
Chọn một đáp án
12
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (12).
Chọn một đáp án
13
Choose the best arrangement of the following utterances to make a meaningful exchange. a. Lan: That sounds useful. What did you learn there? b. Minh: Hi, Lan! I joined the community repair café yesterday. c. Minh: I learned how to diagnose a simple product fault, and I met several students with similar interests.
Chọn một đáp án
14
Choose the best arrangement of the following utterances to make a meaningful exchange. a. Hoa: Why did you choose that course? b. Nam: I’m thinking of taking a short course on basic repair and product care. c. Nam: Because it is practical and fits my weekend schedule. d. Hoa: That makes sense. I hope you enjoy it. e. Nam: It may also help me with my household budget.
Chọn một đáp án
15
Choose the best arrangement of the following sentences to make a meaningful letter. Hi Alex, a. Write back soon and tell me whether you can come. b. Last Saturday, our class tried repairing a broken desk lamp for the first time. c. I’m writing to invite you to our next community repair café meeting. d. The activity was challenging at first, but everyone supported one another. e. We are meeting again next Friday, and I think you would enjoy it.
Chọn một đáp án
16
Choose the best arrangement of the following sentences to make a meaningful paragraph. a. For example, learners can practise diagnose a simple product fault in small groups before completing a larger task. b. Project-based learning can make lessons about repair and reuse more meaningful. c. This approach allows them to connect theory with real situations. d. However, teachers still need to provide clear roles and realistic deadlines. e. With careful planning, projects can improve both knowledge and teamwork.
Chọn một đáp án
17
Choose the best arrangement of the following sentences to make a meaningful paragraph. a. Nevertheless, some participants may struggle with finding safe replacement parts. b. In recent years, interest in repair and reuse has grown among young people. c. This growth has created new clubs, courses, and community events. d. Organisers are responding by offering guidance and flexible ways to take part. e. As a result, more learners can benefit without feeling overwhelmed.
Chọn một đáp án
18
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (18).
Chọn một đáp án
19
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (19).
Chọn một đáp án
20
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (20).
Chọn một đáp án
21
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (21).
Chọn một đáp án
22
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (22).
Chọn một đáp án
23
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
Chọn một đáp án
24
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
The word “extended” is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
Chọn một đáp án
25
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
The word “Their” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
Chọn một đáp án
26
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
The word “accessible” in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
Chọn một đáp án
27
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence “These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.”?
Chọn một đáp án
28
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Chọn một đáp án
29
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
In which paragraph does the writer mention a present causal relationship?
Chọn một đáp án
30
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
In which paragraph does the writer explore modern tools or methods for addressing the issue?
Chọn một đáp án
31
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “No single method, however, is suitable for every farm or season.”
Chọn một đáp án
32
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
The phrase “far-reaching” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.
Chọn một đáp án
33
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
Chọn một đáp án
34
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a relevant factor or practice?
Chọn một đáp án
35
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
Chọn một đáp án
36
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
The word “affordable” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
Chọn một đáp án
37
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Chọn một đáp án
38
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence “A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.”?
Chọn một đáp án
39
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Chọn một đáp án
40
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
Chọn một đáp án
Thông tin đề
Cách sử dụng Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh số 05
Trước khi làm: chuẩn bị giấy nháp, giữ đúng thời lượng 50 phút và hạn chế mở tài liệu để kết quả phản ánh đúng mức hiện tại.
Trong khi làm: câu trả lời được lưu tự động trên trình duyệt. Bạn có thể chuyển giữa chế độ từng câu và khổ A4 mà không mất lựa chọn đã nhập.
Sau khi nộp: xem điểm, đáp án đúng và phần giải thích. Hãy ghi lại nhóm lỗi sai để quyết định chuyên đề cần ôn lại trước đề tiếp theo.
Tự học sau khi làm đề
Đáp án và giải thích từng câu
Phần này giúp bạn rà soát lại kiến thức sau khi đã thử làm đề. Mỗi mục giữ nguyên nội dung câu hỏi, đáp án đúng và lời giải có trong dữ liệu gốc.
1Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 1
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (1).
A.rewardingly
B.rewarded
C.rewarding
D.reward
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Sau “genuinely” cần tính từ mô tả trải nghiệm; “rewarding” nghĩa là bổ ích, đáng giá.
2Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 2
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (2).
A.programme volunteer well-designed
B.volunteer well-designed programme
C.well-designed volunteer programme
D.well-designed programme volunteer
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Trật tự đúng là tính từ ghép “well-designed” + danh từ bổ nghĩa “volunteer” + danh từ chính “programme”.
3Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 3
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (3).
A.to described
B.describing
C.described
D.which describing
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:“Describing...” là cụm phân từ hiện tại bổ nghĩa cho “a profile”.
4Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 4
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (4).
A.by
B.to
C.with
D.for
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Cấu trúc đúng là “connect somebody with something/somebody”.
5Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 5
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (5).
A.do
B.take
C.bring
D.gain
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Cụm từ tự nhiên là “gain practical experience”.
6Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 6
Students often wonder whether joining a new activity will be genuinely (1) ______ or simply tiring. The organisers of repair and reuse have created a (2) ______ called ‘Fix It Forward’. Each participant completes a profile (3) ______ their interests and weekly schedule. The platform then connects them (4) ______ suitable projects. Those who want to (5) ______ practical experience can work with a mentor, while learners who prefer (6) ______ at their own pace can choose online tasks.
Choose the option that best fits blank (6).
A.worked
B.work
C.working
D.to working
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Sau “prefer” có thể dùng V-ing khi nói sở thích chung; “prefer working” phù hợp ngữ cảnh.
7Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 7
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (7).
A.the others
B.another
C.others
D.other
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:“Other” đứng trước danh từ số nhiều “people”.
8Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 8
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (8).
A.pass out
B.give in
C.put off
D.throw away
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:“Throw away” nghĩa là vứt bỏ, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh rác thải hằng tuần.
9Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 9
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (9).
A.storage
B.preparation
C.preservation
D.transport
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:“Shorter-distance transport” diễn tả việc vận chuyển ở quãng đường ngắn hơn.
10Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 10
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (10).
A.Instead of
B.On account of
C.Because of
D.In view of
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:“Instead of” + V-ing diễn tả lựa chọn thay thế.
11Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 11
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (11).
A.level
B.amount
C.number
D.quality
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:“Waste” là danh từ không đếm được nên dùng “amount of waste”.
12Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 12
Repair More, Waste Less Small choices can protect the environment and encourage (7) ______ people to act. Start by checking what you usually (8) ______ each week. Choose local products whenever possible because shorter-distance (9) ______ can reduce emissions. (10) ______ buying a new item immediately, consider borrowing or repairing one. This lowers the (11) ______ of waste your household produces. Finally, separate reusable (12) ______ and take them to the correct collection point.
Choose the option that best fits blank (12).
A.factors
B.resources
C.substances
D.items
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:“Reusable items” là những đồ vật có thể tái sử dụng.
13Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 13
Choose the best arrangement of the following utterances to make a meaningful exchange. a. Lan: That sounds useful. What did you learn there? b. Minh: Hi, Lan! I joined the community repair café yesterday. c. Minh: I learned how to diagnose a simple product fault, and I met several students with similar interests.
A.b – c – a
B.c – a – b
C.a – b – c
D.b – a – c
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Lời chào và thông báo ở câu b mở đầu; câu a hỏi thêm; câu c trả lời trực tiếp câu hỏi đó.
14Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 14
Choose the best arrangement of the following utterances to make a meaningful exchange. a. Hoa: Why did you choose that course? b. Nam: I’m thinking of taking a short course on basic repair and product care. c. Nam: Because it is practical and fits my weekend schedule. d. Hoa: That makes sense. I hope you enjoy it. e. Nam: It may also help me with my household budget.
A.b – c – a – e – d
B.b – a – c – e – d
C.d – b – a – c – e
D.a – b – c – d – e
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:Câu b nêu kế hoạch, câu a hỏi lý do, câu c trả lời, câu e bổ sung lợi ích và câu d kết thúc cuộc hội thoại.
15Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 15
Choose the best arrangement of the following sentences to make a meaningful letter. Hi Alex, a. Write back soon and tell me whether you can come. b. Last Saturday, our class tried repairing a broken desk lamp for the first time. c. I’m writing to invite you to our next community repair café meeting. d. The activity was challenging at first, but everyone supported one another. e. We are meeting again next Friday, and I think you would enjoy it.
A.d – b – c – e – a
B.c – e – b – a – d
C.c – b – d – e – a
D.b – c – d – a – e
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Câu c nêu mục đích thư; b và d kể trải nghiệm; e đưa thông tin buổi tiếp theo; a là lời kết và yêu cầu hồi âm.
16Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 16
Choose the best arrangement of the following sentences to make a meaningful paragraph. a. For example, learners can practise diagnose a simple product fault in small groups before completing a larger task. b. Project-based learning can make lessons about repair and reuse more meaningful. c. This approach allows them to connect theory with real situations. d. However, teachers still need to provide clear roles and realistic deadlines. e. With careful planning, projects can improve both knowledge and teamwork.
A.a – b – c – e – d
B.b – c – a – e – d
C.b – a – c – d – e
D.d – b – a – c – e
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Câu b là câu chủ đề; a đưa ví dụ; c giải thích lợi ích; d nêu điều kiện đối lập; e kết luận.
17Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 17
Choose the best arrangement of the following sentences to make a meaningful paragraph. a. Nevertheless, some participants may struggle with finding safe replacement parts. b. In recent years, interest in repair and reuse has grown among young people. c. This growth has created new clubs, courses, and community events. d. Organisers are responding by offering guidance and flexible ways to take part. e. As a result, more learners can benefit without feeling overwhelmed.
A.c – b – a – d – e
B.a – d – b – c – e
C.b – c – a – d – e
D.b – a – c – e – d
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Câu b giới thiệu xu hướng; c nêu hệ quả; a chuyển sang khó khăn; d nêu giải pháp; e kết quả cuối cùng.
18Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 18
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (18).
A.that was its first public demonstration introducing in 2025
B.which first introducing during a public demonstration in 2025
C.having first introduce during a public demonstration in 2025
D.was first introduced during a public demonstration in 2025
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Cần mệnh đề hoàn chỉnh ở thể bị động: “was first introduced...”.
19Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 19
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (19).
A.whose team combines research, design, and community consultation
B.which its team combines research, design, and community consultation
C.of which combined team research, design, and community consultation
D.succeeded in combining by research, design, and community consultation
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:“Whose team...” là mệnh đề quan hệ sở hữu bổ nghĩa cho tổ chức.
20Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 20
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (20).
A.It has been designed to support people rather than replace their judgement
B.Replacing every human decision was the only purpose of the project
C.People designed it because their judgement had already been replaced
D.The project was cancelled before it could support any users
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:Câu đúng liên kết hợp lý với ý phát triển công nghệ có mục tiêu hỗ trợ con người.
21Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 21
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (21).
A.Several controls can be adjusted to suit different ages and abilities
B.Adjusting ages and abilities has been controlled by several users
C.The controls, they suit abilities which are several and different
D.Different ages have adjusted several controls by themselves
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:Câu bị động đúng ngữ pháp và phù hợp với ý thiết kế dựa trên phản hồi người dùng.
22Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 22
A guided repair kiosk, once found mainly in specialist centres, is becoming part of everyday life. A pilot model (18) ______. Since then, it has been tested in schools, libraries, and community spaces. The project was created by a circular-design cooperative, (19) ______. Together with similar initiatives, it represents rapid development in waste-reduction technology. (20) ______. Its design was shaped by feedback from ordinary users. (21) ______. What makes the system especially useful, however, is its ability to stop and recommend a professional when a repair is risky. It can identify common faults and display step-by-step safety checks. Equipped with image recognition and verified repair manuals, (22) ______.
Choose the option that best fits blank (22).
A.the system responding real time conditions can changed
B.changing conditions respond the system in real time
C.the system can respond to changing conditions in real time
D.real time has been changed by conditions of the system
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Sau cụm phân từ đầu câu cần mệnh đề chính rõ chủ ngữ và động từ: “the system can respond...”.
23Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 23
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.clear product manuals
B.single-use packaging
C.repair cafés
D.spare-part libraries
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:Đoạn 1 nêu repair cafés, spare-part libraries, clear product manuals; không đề cập “single-use packaging”.
24Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 24
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
The word “extended” is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A.examined
B.shared
C.designed
D.shortened
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:“extended” trái nghĩa với “shortened”.
25Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 25
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
The word “Their” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A.community repair volunteers
B.broken objects
C.older models
D.product manuals
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:Trong đoạn 2, “Their” thay cho “community repair volunteers”.
26Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 26
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
The word “accessible” in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______.
A.dangerous
B.commercial
C.unnecessary
D.readily available
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Trong ngữ cảnh, “accessible” gần nghĩa nhất với “readily available”.
27Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 27
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence “These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.”?
A.Technology is the only possible solution, so infrastructure and human decisions are unnecessary.
B.The passage argues that technology should not be used under any circumstances.
C.The problem has already been completely solved and no further action is required.
D.Digital information may shape what people buy, although producers must also make repairable products and parts.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Đáp án đúng giữ nguyên ý cân bằng của câu gốc: công nghệ hữu ích nhưng vẫn cần các điều kiện và hành động khác.
28Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 28
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The passage says that technology alone always guarantees success in repair culture.
B.The passage states that every problem related to repair culture has already been solved.
C.The passage recommends ignoring local conditions when planning for repair culture.
D.Some repairs should be completed by trained professionals.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Khẳng định đúng được nêu hoặc diễn đạt trực tiếp trong bài; các lựa chọn còn lại dùng ý tuyệt đối hoặc trái với nội dung.
29Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 29
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
In which paragraph does the writer mention a present causal relationship?
A.Paragraph 3
B.Paragraph 2
C.Paragraph 1
D.Paragraph 4
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:Đoạn 2 trình bày nguyên nhân và kết quả đang diễn ra.
30Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 30
Repair culture encourages people to fix products instead of replacing them immediately. Repair cafés, spare-part libraries, and clear product manuals can reduce waste and save money. When devices are designed to be opened and repaired, their useful life can be extended.
Volunteers at community repair events often include technicians, hobbyists, and experienced neighbours. Their combined skills allow visitors to learn while a broken object is examined. This shared process can build confidence and prevent small faults from becoming reasons to throw products away.
Not every item can be repaired safely. Batteries, electrical systems, and damaged pressure containers may require trained professionals. In addition, replacement parts can be expensive or unavailable, especially for older models.
Online manuals and digital part catalogues are making repair information more accessible. Some platforms also rate how easy a product is to repair before consumers buy it. These tools can influence purchasing decisions, but manufacturers must still provide durable designs and spare parts.
In which paragraph does the writer explore modern tools or methods for addressing the issue?
A.Paragraph 2
B.Paragraph 3
C.Paragraph 4
D.Paragraph 1
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Đoạn 4 đề cập các công cụ hoặc phương pháp hiện đại.
31Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 31
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “No single method, however, is suitable for every farm or season.”
A.[IV]
B.[II]
C.[III]
D.[I]
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:Câu chèn liên kết tự nhiên nhất tại vị trí [IV] theo quan hệ ý nghĩa và từ nối.
32Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 32
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
The phrase “far-reaching” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.
A.affecting many areas of life
B.limited to one field
C.easy to reverse
D.scientifically uncertain
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:“far-reaching” trong ngữ cảnh mang nghĩa “affecting many areas of life”.
33Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 33
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A.different varieties
B.weather forecasts
C.farmers
D.markets
Đáp án: C
Giải thích:Từ “They” quay lại đối tượng “farmers”.
34Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 34
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a relevant factor or practice?
A.water availability
B.office decoration
C.soil conditions
D.available labour
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:Đoạn 2 đề cập soil conditions, water availability, available labour; không đề cập “office decoration”.
35Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 35
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A.Paragraph 3 lists only the technical equipment needed for climate-resilient agriculture.
B.Crop failure can reduce income, increase food prices, and weaken farmers’ ability to recover or invest.
C.Paragraph 3 mainly describes the historical origin of climate-resilient agriculture.
D.Paragraph 3 claims that climate-resilient agriculture has no social or economic effects.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:Đáp án đúng bao quát các hệ quả chính của đoạn 3 mà không thêm ý tuyệt đối.
36Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 36
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
The word “affordable” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A.too expensive
B.accurate
C.fair
D.productive
Đáp án: A
Giải thích:“affordable” trái nghĩa với “too expensive”.
37Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 37
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The passage claims that long-term planning is unnecessary.
B.The passage says that one simple action can solve every issue connected with climate-resilient agriculture.
C.The passage recommends making decisions without evidence or local input.
D.Local experience should influence agricultural advice.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Khẳng định đúng phù hợp trực tiếp với nội dung; các lựa chọn khác trái với lập luận của bài.
38Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 38
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence “A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.”?
A.No planning is needed because the desired result will occur automatically.
B.The passage argues that cooperation makes the situation worse.
C.The issue can be solved only by ignoring environmental and social information.
D.Effective resilience plans need both farming expertise and financial or market support.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích:Đáp án đúng diễn đạt lại đầy đủ quan hệ điều kiện và kết quả của câu gốc.
39Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 39
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.Short-term publicity is more important than long-term results.
B.Farmers with repeated losses may need support beyond technical advice.
C.Local knowledge should always be rejected in favour of a single universal plan.
D.All communities face exactly the same conditions related to climate-resilient agriculture.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:Suy luận đúng dựa trên nhiều ý trong bài và không vượt quá thông tin được hỗ trợ.
40Xem đáp án và giải thích câu 40
[I] Farmers have always adjusted to changing weather, but climate change is increasing the frequency of heat, drought, and intense rainfall in many regions. [II] Climate-resilient agriculture aims to protect food production while reducing environmental damage. [III] Possible methods include diverse crops, improved soil cover, efficient irrigation, and better weather information. [IV]
Farmers choose strategies according to soil, water, markets, and available labour. They may plant different varieties, alter planting dates, or combine crops and trees. Advice is more useful when it respects local experience instead of presenting one universal solution.
Climate shocks can have far-reaching effects. A failed harvest reduces household income, raises food prices, and may force families to sell productive assets. Repeated losses also make it harder for farmers to invest in future improvements.
Resilience therefore depends on both farm practices and wider support. Accurate forecasts, affordable credit, crop insurance, transport, and fair markets all matter. A comprehensive response must connect environmental knowledge with economic protection.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A.The passage focuses only on one minor technical detail of climate-resilient agriculture and ignores wider impacts.
B.Climate-resilient farming uses locally suitable practices, but lasting resilience also requires forecasts, finance, insurance, and fair markets.
C.The passage argues that climate-resilient agriculture is entirely harmful and should always be stopped.
D.The passage claims that technology automatically removes the need for planning, fairness, and maintenance.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích:Đáp án đúng tóm tắt cả lợi ích, thách thức và điều kiện cần thiết được trình bày trong toàn bài.
